Detail View: Ars Anatomica: De Oculo Visus Instrumento. Caput XIIII. Fig.I

Work Record ID: 
0041224
Shelfmark: 
Df.1.52
Holding Institution: 
Edinburgh University Library
Catalogue Number: 
411
Title: 
De Oculo Visus Instrumento. Caput XIIII. Fig.I
Translated Title: 
The Eye, the instrument of vision. Chapter 14. Fig:1
Creator: 
Oporinus, Johannes (b.1507, d.1568)
Creator Role: 
Printer
Creator: 
Vesalius, Andreas (b.1514, d.1564)
Creator Role: 
Author
Associate Creator: 
Calcar, Jan Stefan van (b.1499, d.1546-1560)
Associate Creator Name: 
Calcar, Jan Stefan van
Associate Creator Dates: 
b.1499, d.1546-1560
Associate Creator Role: 
Designer
Date: 
1543
Description: 
The figure on this plate shows the eye divided by a single incision passing through the optic nerve, together with some of the extraocular muscles which move it in the orbit. This figure is of particular interest since it is one of the few examples of Vesalius patently not illustrating accurately what he must have seen. The position of the lens (A) is quite incorrect, it really lies just behind the iris (I) and this is so in all vertebrate eyes. Vesalius has drawn it in the centre of the globe in the fashion that had been traditional at least since illustrations of the 10th century. Vesalius usually used an ox eye for his demonstrations - but that does not explain the error since the ox eye also has its lens near the front of the eye. Perhaps complete ignorance of optics made it seem quite unimportant where one transparent part of the eye was in relation to another.
Work Type: 
Print
Measurement: 
42.5 x 28.5cm (1' 4 3/4" x 11 1/4")
Material: 
Ink
Material: 
Paper
Technique: 
Woodcut
Subject Category: 
Anatomy
Subject Category: 
Eye
Subject Category: 
Human Body
Reference: 
Bird 2339; Cushing VI.A.-I,
Related Work Title: 
De humani corporis fabrica libri septem
Related Work Page No: 
page 643
Related Work Creator: 
Vesalius, Andreas
Related Work Notes: 
Host Item
Rights Statement: 
Image © 2005 Edinburgh University Library
Repro File Type: 
Cropped Tiff
Repro File Size (bytes): 
86346235
Repro Notes: 
page 643
Repro Title: 
De Oculo Visus Instrumento. Caput XIIII. Fig.I
Repro ID Number: 
0041224c
Repro Old ID Number: 
ai0224
Repro Rights Statement: 
© Edinburgh University Library
Repro Capture Date: 
02/08/2004 12:26:00